See 四君子 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 四君子 meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "四君子",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Four",
"orig": "zh:Four",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "zh:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Four Gentleman; four plants (chrysanthemum, bamboo, orchid, and plum blossom) that are often depicted in traditional Chinese, Korean, and Japanese ink-and-brush painting"
],
"id": "en-四君子-zh-name-ihPVKYz5",
"links": [
[
"chrysanthemum",
"chrysanthemum"
],
[
"bamboo",
"bamboo"
],
[
"orchid",
"orchid"
],
[
"plum blossom",
"plum blossom"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "suìhánsānyǒu",
"word": "歲寒三友"
},
{
"roman": "suìhánsānyǒu",
"word": "岁寒三友"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Sì Jūnzǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙˋ ㄐㄩㄣ ㄗˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Sì Jūnzǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Sìh Jyunzǐh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Ssŭ⁴ Chün¹-tzŭ³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Sz̀ Jyūn-dž"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Syh Jiuntzyy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Сы Цзюньцзы"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Sy Czjunʹczy"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
}
],
"word": "四君子"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しくんし"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "四君子"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 四君子 (Sì Jūnzǐ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle Chinese compound 四君子 (*sì *giuən *tziə̌, literally “four gentlemen”). Compare modern Chinese 四君子 (Sì Jūnzǐ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "四君子",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"君",
"くん"
],
[
"子",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Shikunshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "しくんし"
},
"expansion": "四(し)君(くん)子(し) • (Shikunshi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "shōchikubai",
"word": "松竹梅: pine"
},
{
"word": "bamboo"
},
{
"english": "similarly appearing as the subject of traditional Chinese, Korean, and Japanese paintings",
"word": "and plum"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "These four plants are often the subject of traditional Chinese, Korean, and Japanese paintings, with each often used to represent one of the four seasons; winter, spring, summer, and autumn, respectively."
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Four Gentlemen: ume (the plum blossom, symbolising winter), ran (the orchid, symbolizing spring), matsu, (the bamboo, symbolizing summer), and kiku (chrysanthemum, symbolizing autumn):",
"the Four Gentlemen: ume (the plum blossom, symbolising winter), ran (the orchid, symbolizing spring), matsu, (the bamboo, symbolizing summer), and kiku (chrysanthemum, symbolizing autumn)"
],
"id": "en-四君子-ja-name-s-5faO-~",
"links": [
[
"ume",
"梅"
],
[
"plum",
"plum"
],
[
"blossom",
"blossom"
],
[
"winter",
"winter"
],
[
"ran",
"蘭"
],
[
"orchid",
"orchid"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"matsu",
"竹"
],
[
"bamboo",
"bamboo"
],
[
"summer",
"summer"
],
[
"kiku",
"菊"
],
[
"chrysanthemum",
"chrysanthemum"
],
[
"autumn",
"autumn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"the Four Gentlemen: ume (the plum blossom, symbolising winter), ran (the orchid, symbolizing spring), matsu, (the bamboo, symbolizing summer), and kiku (chrysanthemum, symbolizing autumn):"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Four Gentlemen",
"ja:四君子"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しくんし"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕikɯ̟̃ᵝɰ̃ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "四君子"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "四君子",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "suìhánsānyǒu",
"word": "歲寒三友"
},
{
"roman": "suìhánsānyǒu",
"word": "岁寒三友"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin proper nouns",
"zh:Four",
"zh:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"Four Gentleman; four plants (chrysanthemum, bamboo, orchid, and plum blossom) that are often depicted in traditional Chinese, Korean, and Japanese ink-and-brush painting"
],
"links": [
[
"chrysanthemum",
"chrysanthemum"
],
[
"bamboo",
"bamboo"
],
[
"orchid",
"orchid"
],
[
"plum blossom",
"plum blossom"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Sì Jūnzǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙˋ ㄐㄩㄣ ㄗˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Sì Jūnzǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Sìh Jyunzǐh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Ssŭ⁴ Chün¹-tzŭ³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Sz̀ Jyūn-dž"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Syh Jiuntzyy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Сы Цзюньцзы"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Sy Czjunʹczy"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
}
],
"word": "四君子"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "shōchikubai",
"word": "松竹梅: pine"
},
{
"word": "bamboo"
},
{
"english": "similarly appearing as the subject of traditional Chinese, Korean, and Japanese paintings",
"word": "and plum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しくんし"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "四君子"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 四君子 (Sì Jūnzǐ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle Chinese compound 四君子 (*sì *giuən *tziə̌, literally “four gentlemen”). Compare modern Chinese 四君子 (Sì Jūnzǐ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "四君子",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"君",
"くん"
],
[
"子",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Shikunshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "しくんし"
},
"expansion": "四(し)君(くん)子(し) • (Shikunshi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
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"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with three Han script characters"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "These four plants are often the subject of traditional Chinese, Korean, and Japanese paintings, with each often used to represent one of the four seasons; winter, spring, summer, and autumn, respectively."
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Four Gentlemen: ume (the plum blossom, symbolising winter), ran (the orchid, symbolizing spring), matsu, (the bamboo, symbolizing summer), and kiku (chrysanthemum, symbolizing autumn):",
"the Four Gentlemen: ume (the plum blossom, symbolising winter), ran (the orchid, symbolizing spring), matsu, (the bamboo, symbolizing summer), and kiku (chrysanthemum, symbolizing autumn)"
],
"links": [
[
"ume",
"梅"
],
[
"plum",
"plum"
],
[
"blossom",
"blossom"
],
[
"winter",
"winter"
],
[
"ran",
"蘭"
],
[
"orchid",
"orchid"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"matsu",
"竹"
],
[
"bamboo",
"bamboo"
],
[
"summer",
"summer"
],
[
"kiku",
"菊"
],
[
"chrysanthemum",
"chrysanthemum"
],
[
"autumn",
"autumn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"the Four Gentlemen: ume (the plum blossom, symbolising winter), ran (the orchid, symbolizing spring), matsu, (the bamboo, symbolizing summer), and kiku (chrysanthemum, symbolizing autumn):"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Four Gentlemen",
"ja:四君子"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しくんし"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕikɯ̟̃ᵝɰ̃ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "四君子"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"四君子"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "四君子",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"四君子"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "四君子",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.